Phrasal Verbs con GET: Todos los Significados y Ejemplos
GET es el verbo más versátil del inglés. Por sí solo significa «obtener» o «volverse». Pero añade una preposición — up, over, on, away, through, out, along, by — y el significado cambia por completo. «Get over» puede significar recuperarse de una enfermedad, escalar una pared o superar una ruptura. «Get out» puede significar salir de un lugar, escapar de un peligro o llegar a ser conocido públicamente.
Los hablantes nativos usan los phrasal verbs con GET decenas de veces al día, a menudo sin darse cuenta. Para los estudiantes, esto crea una brecha: entiendes cada palabra de «She couldn’t get through to him», pero la oración significa algo completamente diferente de lo que sugieren las palabras individuales.
Esta guía cubre todos los phrasal verbs principales con GET, organizados por la partícula (up, over, on, etc.). Cada entrada incluye todos los significados, ejemplos de la vida real, notas de formalidad y errores comunes. Al final, los phrasal verbs con GET te resultarán intuitivos — no confusos.
- Phrasal verbs cubiertos: 25+
- Significados explicados: 60+
- Nivel: B1–C1 (intermedio a avanzado)
- Enfoque: significados, oraciones de ejemplo, notas de uso, errores comunes
Para la guía completa de phrasal verbs en inglés, consulta Phrasal Verbs en Inglés: Guía Completa.
GET UP — 3 significados
1. Levantarse de la cama; despertarse
El significado más común. Lo usa todo el mundo todos los días.
I get up at 6:30 every morning. She got up early to catch the first train. What time do you usually get up on weekends?
2. Ponerse de pie desde una posición sentada o tumbada
He fell on the ice but got up quickly. The audience got up and applauded. She got up from her desk and stretched.
3. Organizar o preparar (inglés británico, informal)
They got up a petition to save the park. We should get up a group to visit the museum.
Error común: «I got up from the bed» — no se necesita artículo. Di «I got up» o «I got out of bed».
GET OVER — 4 significados
1. Recuperarse de (una enfermedad, un shock o un dolor emocional)
El significado más común. La recuperación lleva tiempo, y «get over» implica que el proceso ha finalizado.
It took her months to get over the flu. He still hasn’t gotten over his breakup. You need time to get over the shock.
2. Superar (un problema o una dificultad)
We need to get over this obstacle before moving forward. Once you get over the initial confusion, the software is easy to use.
3. Aceptar algo sorprendente o difícil de creer
A menudo se usa en forma negativa o con «can’t».
I can’t get over how much the city has changed! She couldn’t get over the fact that she had actually won.
4. Cruzar o escalar una barrera física
The cat managed to get over the fence. We need to get over this hill before sunset.
Error común: «Get over it» suena despectivo en la conversación. Úsalo con cuidado — implica que la persona debería dejar de quejarse.
GET ON — 5 significados
1. Subir a (un autobús, tren, avión u otro vehículo grande)
We got on the bus at the wrong stop. Hurry — we need to get on the plane before they close the gate. She got on the train to London at 8 a.m.
2. Llevarse bien (inglés británico: get on; americano: get along)
Do you get on with your colleagues? They don’t get on very well — they argue constantly. I’ve always gotten on well with my neighbors.
3. Continuar con una tarea; progresar
Stop talking and get on with your work. Let’s get on with the meeting — we’re behind schedule. How are you getting on with the project?
4. Arreglárselas o apañarse (inglés británico)
How’s your mother getting on these days? He’s getting on well after the surgery.
5. Hacerse mayor (informal)
She’s getting on in years, but she’s still very active. He’s getting on a bit — he’ll be 70 next month.
Error común: «Get on» para vehículos depende del tamaño. GET ON en autobús/tren/avión (grande). GET IN en coche/taxi (pequeño).
GET OFF — 4 significados
1. Bajarse de (un autobús, tren u otro vehículo grande)
Lo contrario de «get on».
We get off at the next stop. She got off the train and walked to the office. Don’t forget to get off at Central Station.
2. Salir del trabajo; terminar la jornada
What time do you get off work today? I get off at 5, so I can meet you at 5:30.
3. Evitar el castigo o recibir una sentencia leve
He got off with just a warning. The lawyer helped her get off the charges. He committed fraud but somehow got off scot-free.
4. Dejar de tocar o sujetar (imperativo)
Get off my phone! The sign said “Get off the grass.”
Error común: «Get off FROM the bus» — no se necesita «from». Di «get off the bus».
GET OUT — 4 significados
1. Salir de un lugar
Get out of my house! We should get out of here before the storm hits. She got out of the car and slammed the door.
2. Escapar
The prisoners tried to get out through a tunnel. How did the dog get out of the yard?
3. Llegar a conocerse (información o secretos)
If this information gets out, there will be a scandal. Word got out that the company was closing.
4. Sacar o extraer algo
I can’t get this stain out of my shirt. She got out her wallet and paid the bill.
GET AWAY — 3 significados
1. Escapar o huir
The thieves got away before the police arrived. The bird got away from the cat.
2. Irse de vacaciones; tomarse un descanso
We need to get away for a few days — I’m exhausted. They got away to the mountains for the weekend.
3. Evitar las consecuencias (get away with)
He cheated on the test and got away with it. You can’t get away with lying to your boss forever. She always gets away with coming to work late.
Nota: «Get away!» como exclamación significa «¡No me lo creo!» (inglés británico informal) o «¡Vete!» (imperativo).
GET ALONG — 2 significados
1. Tener una relación amistosa
El equivalente en inglés americano del «get on» británico. Muy común en el habla cotidiana.
Do you get along with your sister? The new employee gets along well with everyone. They didn’t get along at first, but now they’re good friends.
2. Arreglárselas o sobrevivir
How do you get along on such a small salary? We get along fine without a car.
GET THROUGH — 4 significados
1. Terminar o completar (una tarea, un período o una cantidad)
I got through all 500 pages in three days. How are we going to get through all this work by Friday? She finally got through the exam preparation.
2. Sobrevivir a un período difícil
It was a tough year, but we got through it. Music helped me get through the lockdown.
3. Contactar a alguien por teléfono
I’ve been trying to call her all day, but I can’t get through. I finally got through to customer service after 40 minutes.
4. Lograr que alguien entienda
I tried to explain, but I couldn’t get through to him. How can I get through to my teenager about the importance of studying?
GET BACK — 3 significados
1. Volver
What time did you get back from vacation? I’ll get back to London by Friday. She got back home late last night.
2. Recuperar algo
I got my money back after returning the product. Did you ever get back the book you lent him?
3. Vengarse (get back at)
He’s trying to get back at his ex-partner. She got back at him by revealing his secret.
GET IN — 3 significados
1. Entrar en un vehículo pequeño (coche, taxi)
Lo contrario de «get out of».
Get in the car — we’re late! She got in a taxi and headed to the airport.
2. Llegar
What time does your flight get in? The train gets in at 9:15. He got in late last night.
3. Ser aceptado (en una escuela, programa o evento)
She applied to five universities and got in to three. It’s a popular club — it’s hard to get in. Did you get in? I heard the competition was fierce.
GET INTO — 3 significados
1. Interesarse o involucrarse en
She’s really getting into photography lately. He got into cooking during the pandemic. I can’t get into this book — it’s too slow.
2. Entrar (en una escuela, programa o profesión)
Getting into medical school is extremely competitive. How did you get into marketing?
3. Meterse en problemas
He keeps getting into fights at school. Don’t get into an argument with her — you won’t win. What has gotten into you today? You’re acting strange.
GET BY — 2 significados
1. Arreglárselas con recursos limitados
It’s hard to get by on minimum wage. We don’t have much, but we get by. She gets by with a little help from her family.
2. Pasar (moverse físicamente junto a alguien)
Excuse me, could I get by? I need to reach the exit. The hallway is so narrow, it’s hard to get by.
GET DOWN — 3 significados
1. Deprimir o entristecer a alguien
The constant rain is really getting me down. Don’t let the criticism get you down.
2. Bajar o descender físicamente
Get down from that tree before you fall! She got down on her knees to search under the sofa.
3. Anotar o registrar
Let me get that down before I forget. Did you get down her phone number?
GET AROUND — 3 significados
1. Desplazarse de un lugar a otro
It’s easy to get around Tokyo by subway. How do you get around without a car?
2. Evitar o encontrar la forma de sortear (una norma o un problema)
There’s no way to get around this regulation. She always finds a way to get around the rules.
3. Hacerse conocido ampliamente (noticias o información)
News gets around fast in a small town. Word got around that the company was being sold.
GET AHEAD — 1 significado
Progresar, especialmente en la carrera o la vida
You need to work hard to get ahead in this industry. She’s determined to get ahead in her career. It’s difficult to get ahead when you’re always playing catch-up.
GET ACROSS — 1 significado
Comunicar una idea con éxito
I’m trying to get my point across, but nobody seems to understand. The teacher got the concept across using simple examples. How can I get this message across to the team?
GET RID OF — 1 significado
Eliminar, deshacerse de algo
Una de las frases más útiles del inglés — se usa constantemente en la vida diaria.
We need to get rid of this old furniture. How do I get rid of these ants in the kitchen? She finally got rid of her cold after a week of rest.
Tabla de referencia rápida
| Phrasal verb | Significado principal | Ejemplo |
|---|---|---|
| get up | levantarse de la cama | I get up at 7 every day. |
| get over | recuperarse de | She got over the illness quickly. |
| get on | subir a; llevarse bien | Get on the bus. / We get on well. |
| get off | bajarse de un vehículo; terminar el trabajo | Get off at the next stop. |
| get out | salir; escapar | Get out of here! |
| get away | escapar; irse de vacaciones | The thieves got away. |
| get along | llevarse bien | Do you get along with your boss? |
| get through | terminar; sobrevivir; contactar por teléfono | I can’t get through to her. |
| get back | volver; recuperar | When did you get back? |
| get in | entrar (coche); llegar; ser aceptado | Get in the car. |
| get into | interesarse en | She’s getting into yoga. |
| get by | arreglárselas | We get by on a small budget. |
| get down | deprimir; bajar; anotar | The news got me down. |
| get around | desplazarse; evitar una norma | It’s easy to get around by bus. |
| get ahead | progresar | Work hard to get ahead. |
| get across | comunicar una idea | I couldn’t get my point across. |
| get rid of | eliminar o deshacerse de | Get rid of the old files. |
GET IN vs. GET ON: ¿Con qué vehículos?
Esto confunde a casi todos los estudiantes. La regla se basa en el tamaño del vehículo:
| Usa GET ON | Usa GET IN |
|---|---|
| autobús | coche |
| tren | taxi |
| avión | furgoneta (pequeña) |
| barco | camión (cabina) |
| bicicleta | canoa |
| moto | helicóptero |
Patrón: GET ON = puedes estar de pie o caminar dentro. GET IN = te sientas en un espacio cerrado pequeño.
Lo contrario: GET OFF (autobús, tren) / GET OUT OF (coche, taxi).
Errores comunes con los phrasal verbs con GET
| Error | Forma correcta | Por qué |
|---|---|---|
|
|
get on the bus | No se necesita preposición después de «get on» |
|
|
get off the train | No se necesita «from» |
|
|
I got up / I got out of bed | O elimina «bed» o usa «get out of» |
|
|
get over an illness | No se necesita «from» después de «get over» |
|
|
I can’t get through to her | Se necesita «to» para teléfono/comunicación |
Palabras para practicar
Añade estos phrasal verbs esenciales y vocabulario relacionado a tu diccionario de Linglify.
boom
sustantivo
auge, explosión
Ejemplos
- The boom of thunder echoed across the valley.
- The technology boom created many new millionaires.
cooperate
verbo
colaborar, trabajar juntos
evaluate
verbo
evaluar, valor, valoración
Ejemplos
- Companies evaluate job candidates based on experience, skills, and personality.
- Teachers evaluate student progress through tests, projects, and classroom participation.
graduate
verbo
graduar
Ejemplos
- She will graduate from university next year with a degree in engineering.
- Students must complete all requirements before they can graduate from high school.
horizon
sustantivo
horizonte, línea de visión, línea de horizonte
Ejemplos
- The sun disappeared behind the horizon as evening approached.
- Traveling broadens your horizon and exposes you to new cultures.
indispensable
adjetivo
indispensable, esencial, necesario
Ejemplos
- Clean water is indispensable for human survival and good health.
- Her experience and skills make her indispensable to the research team.
jury
sustantivo
jurado
Ejemplos
- The jury deliberated for several hours before reaching a verdict.
- The talent show jury consisted of professional musicians and entertainers.
lifelong
adjetivo
de por vida, para siempre
Ejemplos
- Learning is a lifelong process that never truly ends.
- Their lifelong friendship began during elementary school years.
motivated
adjetivo
motivado, inspirado, entusiasmado
Ejemplos
- Motivated employee seeks additional responsibilities and challenges at work.
- Success requires being motivated even when facing difficult obstacles.
normally
adverbio
normalmente
Ejemplos
- Heart normally beats between sixty and hundred times per minute.
- Students normally arrive at school before morning bell rings.
off
adjetivo
fuera, apagado, desactivado
Ejemplos
- Please turn off the lights before leaving the room.
- The dog ran off into the forest chasing wild rabbits.
prejudice
sustantivo
prejuicio, sesgo
Ejemplos
- Education helps overcome prejudice and promotes understanding.
- Racial prejudice damages communities and individuals alike.
resolve
verbo
resolver, solucionar, determinar
Ejemplos
- Mediator helps parties resolve dispute through negotiation.
- Technical team will resolve software problems quickly.
stress
verbo
estresar, tensar, presionar
Ejemplos
- Heavy workload may stress employees beyond limits.
- Teacher will stress importance of homework completion.
total
adjetivo
total, completo, global
Ejemplos
- Total cost includes all fees and expenses.
- Total silence fills room during meditation session.
tragedy
sustantivo
tragedia, catástrofe, desgracia
Ejemplos
- Natural tragedy affects thousands of innocent people.
- Personal tragedy changes person's life perspective completely.
union
sustantivo
sindicato, asociación, alianza
Ejemplos
- Labor union protects worker rights and interests.
- Marriage union joins two people in partnership.
voyage
sustantivo
viaje, excursión, trayecto
Ejemplos
- Space exploration represents humanity's greatest voyage into the unknown.
- The ocean voyage from Europe to America took several weeks in the past.
candidate
sustantivo
candidato
Ejemplos
- Each presidential candidate presented their policy plans to voters.
- The job candidate impressed the interview panel with her experience.
discourage
verbo
desalentar
Ejemplos
- Don't let one failure discourage you from pursuing your dreams.
- High prices discourage many people from buying organic food products.
donate
verbo
donar, contribuir
Ejemplos
- Many people donate money to charities that help homeless individuals.
- She decided to donate blood to help patients in emergency situations.
firmly
adverbio
firmemente, con firmeza
Ejemplos
- Hold the rope firmly while climbing down the steep mountain slope.
- The manager firmly believed in treating all employees with respect.
guide
verbo
guiar, dirigir, orientar
Ejemplos
- Parents should guide their children to make responsible decisions.
- The experienced hiker will guide the group through the mountain trail safely.
humorous
adjetivo
gracioso, humorístico, cómico
Ejemplos
- She writes humorous articles about everyday life and family experiences.
- The humorous speech made everyone laugh and lightened the serious mood.
admission
sustantivo
admisión, entrada
Ejemplos
- Her admission to the prestigious medical school was the result of hard work.
- The museum offers free admission on the first Sunday of every month.
Qué hacer a continuación
-
Identifica tu área más débil. Repasa la lista anterior e identifica qué phrasal verbs con GET confundes o nunca usas. Céntrate en esos primero.
-
Crea oraciones. Para cada phrasal verb, escribe 2–3 oraciones sobre tu propia vida. Las conexiones personales hacen que el vocabulario se quede grabado.
-
Añade a Linglify para la repetición espaciada. El sistema te pondrá a prueba a intervalos óptimos hasta que estos phrasal verbs se vuelvan automáticos.
-
Lee la guía completa de phrasal verbs — Phrasal Verbs en Inglés: Guía Completa cubre 200+ phrasal verbs de todos los verbos base.
-
Aprende los phrasal verbs con MAKE — Phrasal Verbs con MAKE sigue el mismo formato para otro verbo esencial.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Cuáles son los phrasal verbs más comunes con GET?
Los cinco más usados son: get up (levantarse de la cama), get on/along (llevarse bien), get over (recuperarse de), get through (terminar/sobrevivir) y get rid of (eliminar/deshacerse de). Aparecen en la conversación cotidiana decenas de veces al día.
¿Por qué GET tiene tantos phrasal verbs?
GET es uno de los verbos más antiguos y fundamentales del inglés. Su significado básico — «obtener» o «volverse» — es extremadamente flexible, lo que le permite combinarse con casi cualquier preposición para crear nuevos significados. Históricamente, los phrasal verbs reemplazaron palabras más largas de origen latino en el habla cotidiana.
¿Cómo sé cuándo usar GET IN vs. GET ON?
Usa GET ON para vehículos grandes en los que puedes estar de pie y caminar (autobús, tren, avión, barco). Usa GET IN para vehículos pequeños en los que te sientas en un espacio cerrado (coche, taxi). El mismo patrón se aplica al contrario: GET OFF del autobús, GET OUT OF del coche.
¿Son los phrasal verbs con GET formales o informales?
La mayoría son de registro neutro a informal y perfectamente apropiados para el habla cotidiana, correos electrónicos y escritura general. En escritura académica o legal muy formal, se prefieren los verbos de origen latino: recover en lugar de «get over», eliminate en lugar de «get rid of».
¿Cuántos significados puede tener un phrasal verb con GET?
Algunos tienen hasta cinco significados distintos. «Get on» puede significar subir a un vehículo, llevarse bien, progresar, arreglárselas o hacerse mayor. «Get through» significa terminar, sobrevivir, contactar por teléfono o comunicar una idea. El contexto siempre determina el significado.
