英語日常用語：日常生活完整詞彙指南
你不需要知道50,000個英語單字才能進行真正的對話。研究一致表明，最常見的2,000-3,000個單字涵蓋了日常口語英語的約90-95%。
真正的問題不是「我需要多少單字？」而是「我需要哪些單字？」知道500個實用、高頻單字——並能在句子中實際使用它們——的學習者將比從隨機詞彙清單記住5,000個單字但無法將它們組合在一起的人溝通得更好。
本指南按你實際需要它們的情境分類，給你500+英語日常用語。每個單字包含其含義、詞性和你可能在真實生活中聽到或說到的句子。
指南的組織方式
| 部分 | 涵蓋內容 | 單字數 |
|---|---|---|
| 問候和閒聊 | 認識人、介紹 | ~40個單字 |
| 家和家庭 | 家居、日常作息、親屬 | ~50個單字 |
| 食物和烹飪 | 餐食、食材、餐廳 | ~60個單字 |
| 購物和金錢 | 商店、價格、交易 | ~40個單字 |
| 工作和辦公室 | 工作、會議、電子郵件 | ~50個單字 |
| 旅行和交通 | 方向、交通、酒店 | ~50個單字 |
| 健康和身體 | 身體部位、症狀、醫生 | ~50個單字 |
| 情感和意見 | 感受、同意/不同意 | ~40個單字 |
| 時間和數字 | 日期、月份、數量 | ~40個單字 |
| 科技和通訊 | 設備、網路、社交媒體 | ~40個單字 |
| 天氣和自然 | 氣候、季節、戶外 | ~30個單字 |
| 教育和學習 | 學校、學習、考試 | ~40個單字 |
第1部分：問候和閒聊
這些是你每天最先使用的單字——認識人、開始對話和基本社交互動。
基本問候
| 單字/短語 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| hello / hi | 問候語 | Hi, how are you? |
| good morning | 中午前的問候 | Good morning, everyone. |
| good afternoon | 中午後的問候 | Good afternoon, may I help you? |
| good evening | 傍晚的問候 | Good evening, welcome to the restaurant. |
| goodbye / bye | 離開時 | Goodbye, see you tomorrow! |
| see you later | 輕鬆的告別 | See you later, have a good day! |
| how are you? | 詢問某人的狀態 | How are you doing today? |
| fine | 好；令人滿意 | I’m fine, thanks for asking. |
| nice to meet you | 第一次介紹 | Nice to meet you, I’m Alex. |
| thank you / thanks | 表達感謝 | Thank you for your help. |
| please | 禮貌請求用語 | Can I have some water, please? |
| sorry | 道歉；引起注意 | Sorry, could you repeat that? |
| excuse me | 引起注意；通過時 | Excuse me, where is the bathroom? |
閒聊必備詞
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| name | 名詞 | 某人的稱呼 | What’s your name? |
| from | 介詞 | 來源地 | Where are you from? |
| live | 動詞 | 居住 | I live in Tokyo. |
| work | 動詞/名詞 | 有工作；就業 | I work at a tech company. |
| like | 動詞 | 享受 | I like reading and cooking. |
| friend | 名詞 | 你認識並信任的人 | She’s my best friend. |
| family | 名詞 | 一群親屬 | My family lives in Brazil. |
| busy | 形容詞 | 有很多事要做 | Sorry, I’ve been really busy. |
| free | 形容詞 | 有空；免費 | Are you free this weekend? |
| enjoy | 動詞 | 從中獲得樂趣 | I enjoy walking in the park. |
| favorite | 形容詞 | 最喜歡的 | What’s your favorite movie? |
| hobby | 名詞 | 為了樂趣而做的活動 | My hobby is photography. |
| weekend | 名詞 | 週六和週日 | What are your plans for the weekend? |
| holiday | 名詞 | 假日；假期 | We’re going on holiday next month. |
| fun | 名詞/形容詞 | 樂趣；有趣的 | The party was really fun. |
| interesting | 形容詞 | 引人注意的 | That’s a very interesting idea. |
第2部分：家和家庭
家庭成員
| 單字 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| mother / mom | 女性家長 | My mom is a teacher. |
| father / dad | 男性家長 | My dad works from home. |
| parents | 父母 | My parents live in London. |
| brother | 男性兄弟姐妹 | I have an older brother. |
| sister | 女性兄弟姐妹 | My sister is 12 years old. |
| husband | 男性配偶 | Her husband is a doctor. |
| wife | 女性配偶 | His wife works at a bank. |
| children / kids | 兒子和女兒 | They have three children. |
| son | 男孩 | Their son starts school this year. |
| daughter | 女孩 | Our daughter loves music. |
| grandparents | 父母的父母 | I visit my grandparents every Sunday. |
| uncle | 父母的兄弟 | My uncle lives in Canada. |
| aunt | 父母的姐妹 | My aunt is coming to visit. |
| cousin | 叔叔/阿姨的孩子 | I have 10 cousins. |
| neighbor | 住在附近的人 | Our neighbor is very friendly. |
家居和日常作息
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| house / home | 名詞 | 你住的地方 | I’ll be home by 6 PM. |
| apartment | 名詞 | 公寓；建築物中的單元 | We rent a small apartment downtown. |
| room | 名詞 | 建築物中的空間 | The living room is downstairs. |
| kitchen | 名詞 | 準備食物的地方 | She’s cooking in the kitchen. |
| bedroom | 名詞 | 你睡覺的地方 | The apartment has two bedrooms. |
| bathroom | 名詞 | 有廁所和淋浴的房間 | The bathroom is on the left. |
| door | 名詞 | 房間的入口 | Please close the door. |
| window | 名詞 | 採光/通風的開口 | Open the window — it’s hot. |
| key | 名詞 | 開鎖的工具 | I forgot my keys at home. |
| clean | 動詞/形容詞 | 清除灰塵；無灰塵 | I clean the house every Saturday. |
| cook | 動詞 | 準備食物 | I usually cook dinner at 7. |
| wake up | 動詞 | 停止睡覺 | I wake up at 6:30 every morning. |
| sleep | 動詞/名詞 | 無意識地休息 | I need at least 7 hours of sleep. |
| shower | 名詞/動詞 | 用水洗浴 | I take a shower after the gym. |
| breakfast | 名詞 | 一天的第一餐 | What did you have for breakfast? |
| lunch | 名詞 | 中午的餐食 | Let’s go out for lunch. |
| dinner | 名詞 | 晚上的餐食 | Dinner is ready! |
第3部分：食物和烹飪
常見食物
| 單字 | 類別 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| bread | 穀物 | I buy fresh bread every morning. |
| rice | 穀物 | Rice is the main dish in many countries. |
| pasta | 穀物 | She made pasta with tomato sauce. |
| chicken | 肉類 | We’re having chicken for dinner. |
| beef | 肉類 | This beef stew is delicious. |
| fish | 海鮮 | I eat fish twice a week. |
| egg | 蛋白質 | I’ll have two eggs for breakfast. |
| milk | 乳製品 | Do you want milk in your coffee? |
| cheese | 乳製品 | This cheese is from France. |
| apple | 水果 | An apple a day keeps the doctor away. |
| banana | 水果 | I had a banana for a snack. |
| tomato | 蔬菜 | Add the tomatoes to the salad. |
| potato | 蔬菜 | Baked potatoes are easy to make. |
| onion | 蔬菜 | Chop the onion into small pieces. |
| salad | 菜餚 | I’ll have a salad for lunch. |
| soup | 菜餚 | Hot soup is perfect on cold days. |
| sugar | 調味料 | How much sugar do you take? |
| salt | 調味料 | The soup needs a little more salt. |
外出用餐
| 單字/短語 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| menu | 食物選項清單 | Can I see the menu, please? |
| order | 點餐/飲料 | Are you ready to order? |
| waiter | 餐廳服務員 | The waiter brought our drinks. |
| bill / check | 付款請求 | Could we have the bill, please? |
| tip | 給服務的額外金錢 | We left a 15% tip. |
| reservation | 預訂的桌位 | I’d like to make a reservation for two. |
| delicious | 非常美味 | The food was absolutely delicious. |
| spicy | 有強烈、辛辣的味道 | Is this dish very spicy? |
| fresh | 最近製作或採摘的 | The vegetables are very fresh today. |
| hungry | 需要食物 | I’m really hungry — let’s eat. |
| thirsty | 需要飲料 | I’m thirsty. Can I have some water? |
| full | 吃飽了 | I’m full, I can’t eat any more. |
第4部分：購物和金錢
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| buy | 動詞 | 購買 | I need to buy some groceries. |
| sell | 動詞 | 換取金錢 | They sell handmade jewelry. |
| pay | 動詞 | 為某物付錢 | Can I pay by card? |
| price | 名詞 | 所需金額 | What’s the price of this jacket? |
| cheap | 形容詞 | 價格低 | The food there is cheap and good. |
| expensive | 形容詞 | 價格高 | This restaurant is too expensive. |
| free | 形容詞 | 免費 | Admission to the museum is free. |
| discount | 名詞 | 價格折扣 | There’s a 20% discount this week. |
| sale | 名詞 | 降價期間 | The store is having a big sale. |
| cash | 名詞 | 實體貨幣 | Do you accept cash? |
| card | 名詞 | 信用卡/借記卡 | I’ll pay by card, please. |
| change | 名詞 | 找回的零錢 | Keep the change. |
| receipt | 名詞 | 購買證明 | Can I have a receipt, please? |
| size | 名詞 | 東西有多大 | What size do you wear? |
| try on | 片語動詞 | 試穿衣服 | Can I try on this shirt? |
| return | 動詞 | 退還以獲得退款 | I’d like to return this item. |
| shop / store | 名詞 | 購物的地方 | There’s a bookshop on the corner. |
| customer | 名詞 | 購買的人 | The customer is always right. |
第5部分：工作和辦公室
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| job | 名詞 | 有薪工作 | She got a new job at Google. |
| career | 名詞 | 長期職業道路 | He’s building a career in finance. |
| company | 名詞 | 商業組織 | The company has 500 employees. |
| office | 名詞 | 工作場所 | I go to the office three days a week. |
| boss | 名詞 | 負責的人 | My boss is very supportive. |
| colleague | 名詞 | 同事 | I’m having lunch with a colleague. |
| meeting | 名詞 | 小組討論 | We have a meeting at 10 AM. |
| deadline | 名詞 | 時間限制 | The deadline is next Friday. |
| project | 名詞 | 計劃中的工作 | I’m working on a big project. |
| task | 名詞 | 一件要做的工作 | I have three tasks to finish today. |
| schedule | 名詞/動詞 | 時間表；計劃 | Check my schedule for tomorrow. |
| salary | 名詞 | 月薪/年薪 | The salary is competitive. |
| hire | 動詞 | 雇用 | They plan to hire 20 people. |
| resign / quit | 動詞 | 自願離職 | She resigned last week. |
| promote | 動詞 | 晉升到更高職位 | He was promoted to manager. |
| apply | 動詞 | 正式申請（工作） | I applied for three positions. |
| interview | 名詞/動詞 | 求職正式對話 | The interview went really well. |
| experience | 名詞 | 從做中獲得的知識 | She has 10 years of experience. |
| team | 名詞 | 一起工作的小組 | Our team has eight members. |
| 名詞/動詞 | 電子郵件 | I’ll send you an email tonight. | |
| report | 名詞/動詞 | 正式文件；通報 | The report is due tomorrow. |
| client | 名詞 | 客戶（專業） | We’re meeting an important client. |
第6部分：旅行和交通
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| airport | 名詞 | 飛機起降的地方 | We need to be at the airport by 5 AM. |
| flight | 名詞 | 乘飛機旅行 | The flight to London takes 7 hours. |
| ticket | 名詞 | 旅行付款證明 | I booked a round-trip ticket. |
| passport | 名詞 | 國際身份證件 | Don’t forget your passport. |
| luggage / baggage | 名詞 | 旅行袋 | My luggage is too heavy. |
| hotel | 名詞 | 旅行時住宿的地方 | We booked a hotel near the beach. |
| reservation | 名詞 | 預訂 | I have a reservation under Smith. |
| check in | 片語動詞 | 在酒店/機場辦理手續 | You can check in from 3 PM. |
| check out | 片語動詞 | 退房；查看 | We need to check out by 11 AM. |
| train | 名詞 | 鐵路車輛 | The train leaves at 8:15. |
| bus | 名詞 | 大型道路車輛 | Take bus number 42 to the center. |
| taxi / cab | 名詞 | 租用的汽車 | Let’s take a taxi to the restaurant. |
| subway / metro | 名詞 | 地下鐵路 | The subway is faster than the bus. |
| station | 名詞 | 火車/公車停靠站 | The train station is nearby. |
| map | 名詞 | 地方的視覺指南 | Can you show me on the map? |
| left / right | 方向 | 左/右 | Turn left at the traffic light. |
| straight | 副詞 | 不轉彎 | Go straight for two blocks. |
| near / far | 形容詞/副詞 | 近/遠 | Is the hotel far from here? |
| arrival | 名詞 | 到來的行為 | Our arrival time is 3 PM. |
| departure | 名詞 | 離開的行為 | Check the departure board. |
| delay | 名詞/動詞 | 遲到；使遲到 | The flight has a 2-hour delay. |
| cancel | 動詞 | 取消 | They cancelled the train due to weather. |
第7部分：健康和身體
身體部位
| 單字 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| head | 身體的頂部 | I have a headache. |
| face | 頭的正面 | She has a kind face. |
| eye | 視覺器官 | My eyes are tired from the screen. |
| ear | 聽覺器官 | I have an earache. |
| nose | 嗅覺器官 | My nose is running. |
| mouth | 吃飯/說話的開口 | Open your mouth, please. |
| neck | 連接頭和身體 | My neck is stiff. |
| shoulder | 手臂頂部 | He hurt his shoulder. |
| arm | 上肢 | She broke her arm skiing. |
| hand | 手臂末端 | Wash your hands before eating. |
| back | 身體後方 | My back hurts from sitting all day. |
| stomach | 消化器官；腹部區域 | I have a stomachache. |
| leg | 下肢 | My legs are tired from running. |
| knee | 腿的中間關節 | He injured his knee playing football. |
| foot / feet | 腿的末端 | My feet are sore from walking. |
健康和醫療
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| sick / ill | 形容詞 | 不舒服 | I feel sick today — I can’t go to work. |
| pain | 名詞 | 身體痛苦 | I have a sharp pain in my chest. |
| fever | 名詞 | 高體溫 | She has a high fever. |
| cold | 名詞 | 常見疾病 | I caught a cold last week. |
| cough | 名詞/動詞 | 從肺部強制排出空氣 | I’ve had this cough for a week. |
| medicine | 名詞 | 治療疾病的物質 | Take this medicine twice a day. |
| doctor | 名詞 | 醫療專業人員 | I need to see a doctor. |
| hospital | 名詞 | 醫療設施 | He was taken to the hospital. |
| appointment | 名詞 | 預定的就診 | I have a doctor’s appointment at 3. |
| prescription | 名詞 | 醫生的書面指示 | The doctor gave me a prescription. |
| allergy | 名詞 | 對某物的不良反應 | I have an allergy to peanuts. |
| rest | 名詞/動詞 | 放鬆；休息 | You need rest — stay in bed. |
| healthy | 形容詞 | 健康狀況良好 | Eating vegetables keeps you healthy. |
| exercise | 名詞/動詞 | 體力活動 | Regular exercise is important. |
第8部分：情感和意見
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| happy | 形容詞 | 感到喜悅 | I’m happy to see you. |
| sad | 形容詞 | 感到悲傷 | The movie made me sad. |
| angry | 形容詞 | 感到強烈不滿 | She was angry about the delay. |
| afraid / scared | 形容詞 | 感到恐懼 | I’m afraid of spiders. |
| surprised | 形容詞 | 感到意外的震驚 | I was surprised by the news. |
| tired | 形容詞 | 需要休息 | I’m so tired after work. |
| excited | 形容詞 | 感到熱情 | I’m excited about the trip! |
| worried | 形容詞 | 感到焦慮 | I’m worried about the exam. |
| bored | 形容詞 | 缺乏興趣 | I’m bored — let’s do something. |
| confused | 形容詞 | 無法理解 | I’m confused by these instructions. |
| proud | 形容詞 | 感到滿意 | She’s proud of her daughter. |
| nervous | 形容詞 | 感到焦慮 | I’m nervous about the presentation. |
| grateful | 形容詞 | 感到感激 | I’m grateful for your help. |
| hope | 動詞/名詞 | 希望；願望 | I hope you feel better soon. |
| agree | 動詞 | 分享相同意見 | I agree with you completely. |
| disagree | 動詞 | 有不同意見 | I respectfully disagree. |
| believe | 動詞 | 接受為真 | I believe you’re making the right choice. |
| prefer | 動詞 | 更喜歡某事 | I prefer coffee to tea. |
| recommend | 動詞 | 建議為好 | I recommend the seafood pasta. |
| suggest | 動詞 | 提出想法 | I suggest we leave early. |
| opinion | 名詞 | 個人觀點 | In my opinion, this plan is better. |
第9部分：時間和數字
時間表達
| 單字/短語 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| today | 今天 | I have a meeting today. |
| tomorrow | 明天 | Let’s talk tomorrow. |
| yesterday | 前一天 | I saw her yesterday. |
| now | 在當前時刻 | I’m busy right now. |
| later | 在未來某個時間 | I’ll call you later. |
| soon | 在不久的將來 | The bus should arrive soon. |
| already | 在此之前 | I’ve already eaten. |
| still | 繼續 | Are you still at work? |
| yet | 到現在（否定/疑問） | I haven’t finished yet. |
| always | 在任何時候 | She always arrives on time. |
| usually | 大多數時候 | I usually wake up at 7. |
| sometimes | 有時 | Sometimes I work from home. |
| never | 從不 | I never drink coffee after 6 PM. |
| early | 在預期時間之前 | We arrived early for the show. |
| late | 在預期時間之後 | Sorry I’m late — traffic was bad. |
| ago | 在過去 | I moved here two years ago. |
數字和數量
| 單字 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| many | 大數目（可數） | How many people are coming? |
| much | 大量（不可數） | How much time do we have? |
| few | 少數 | Only a few seats are left. |
| little | 少量 | There’s very little milk left. |
| some | 未指定的量 | Would you like some water? |
| any | 用於問題/否定 | Do you have any questions? |
| every / each | 群體中的全部 | Every student passed the exam. |
| all | 全部金額 | All the tickets are sold out. |
| enough | 所需的量 | We have enough food for everyone. |
| both | 兩者合在一起 | Both options are good. |
| another | 再一個；不同的一個 | Can I have another cup of coffee? |
第10部分：科技和通訊
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| phone | 名詞 | 電話設備 | I left my phone at home. |
| call | 動詞/名詞 | 打電話聯繫 | I’ll call you after work. |
| message | 名詞 | 書面/口頭通訊 | I sent you a message. |
| internet | 名詞 | 全球網路 | The internet is down again. |
| website | 名詞 | 一組網頁 | Check our website for details. |
| app | 名詞 | 手機應用程式 | Download the app for free. |
| password | 名詞 | 秘密訪問代碼 | I forgot my password. |
| search | 動詞/名詞 | 在線查找 | Search for “English vocabulary” on Google. |
| download | 動詞 | 從網路保存 | Download the file from your email. |
| upload | 動詞 | 發送到網路 | Upload the photo to the cloud. |
| screen | 名詞 | 顯示器 | My screen is cracked. |
| charge | 動詞 | 為電池充電 | I need to charge my phone. |
| share | 動詞 | 讓他人訪問 | Share the link with your team. |
| connect | 動詞 | 加入或鏈接 | I can’t connect to the Wi-Fi. |
| post | 動詞/名詞 | 在線發布 | She posted a photo on Instagram. |
| follow | 動詞 | 訂閱內容 | Follow us on social media. |
| online / offline | 形容詞/副詞 | 已連接/未連接 | The store is available both online and offline. |
第11部分：天氣和自然
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| weather | 名詞 | 大氣條件 | What’s the weather like today? |
| hot | 形容詞 | 高溫 | It’s very hot outside — over 35°C. |
| cold | 形容詞 | 低溫 | Dress warmly — it’s cold. |
| warm | 形容詞 | 令人愉快地熱 | It’s warm and sunny today. |
| cool | 形容詞 | 稍微冷 | The evenings are getting cooler. |
| rain | 名詞/動詞 | 從雲中落下的水 | It’s going to rain this afternoon. |
| snow | 名詞/動詞 | 凍結的降水 | It snowed all night. |
| wind | 名詞 | 流動的空氣 | The wind is very strong today. |
| cloudy | 形容詞 | 有雲覆蓋 | It’s cloudy but not raining. |
| sunny | 形容詞 | 陽光明媚 | It’s a beautiful sunny day. |
| storm | 名詞 | 嚴酷天氣 | A big storm is coming tonight. |
| temperature | 名詞 | 熱或冷的程度 | The temperature dropped to –5°C. |
| season | 名詞 | 一年中的時期 | My favorite season is autumn. |
| spring | 名詞 | 冬天後的季節 | The flowers bloom in spring. |
| summer | 名詞 | 最暖和的季節 | We’re going to the beach this summer. |
| autumn / fall | 名詞 | 夏天後的季節 | The leaves change color in autumn. |
| winter | 名詞 | 最冷的季節 | Winters here are long and cold. |
第12部分：教育和學習
| 單字 | 詞性 | 含義 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| school | 名詞 | 教育場所 | My kids go to school nearby. |
| university | 名詞 | 高等教育機構 | She studied medicine at university. |
| student | 名詞 | 學習的人 | There are 30 students in the class. |
| teacher | 名詞 | 教學的人 | Our English teacher is from Australia. |
| class / lesson | 名詞 | 教學課程 | English class starts at 9 AM. |
| course | 名詞 | 一系列課程 | I’m taking an online course. |
| study | 動詞 | 通過閱讀/練習學習 | I study English every day. |
| learn | 動詞 | 獲得知識 | I want to learn Japanese next. |
| practice | 動詞/名詞 | 反複進行以改進 | Practice makes perfect. |
| read | 動詞 | 查看書面文字 | I read for 30 minutes before bed. |
| write | 動詞 | 在紙/屏幕上寫字 | Write your name at the top. |
| speak | 動詞 | 說話 | Can you speak more slowly? |
| listen | 動詞 | 注意聲音 | Listen to the recording carefully. |
| understand | 動詞 | 理解 | I don’t understand this question. |
| exam / test | 名詞 | 正式評估 | The final exam is next Monday. |
| homework | 名詞 | 佈置在家完成的作業 | I have a lot of homework tonight. |
| mistake | 名詞 | 錯誤 | Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. |
| improve | 動詞 | 變得更好 | My English has improved a lot. |
| vocabulary | 名詞 | 你知道的單字集合 | Building your vocabulary takes time. |
| grammar | 名詞 | 語言的規則 | English grammar can be confusing. |
| pronounce | 動詞 | 說一個單字 | How do you pronounce this word? |
| translate | 動詞 | 在語言之間轉換 | Can you translate this for me? |
| dictionary | 名詞 | 單字定義的書 | Look it up in the dictionary. |
練習詞彙
將這25個高頻日常單字添加到你的 Linglify 字典進行間隔重複。
academy
名詞
學院
範例
- She graduated from the military academy with honors last spring.
- The film academy recognizes outstanding achievements in cinema each year.
achievable
形容詞
可達成的
範例
- Setting achievable goals is important for maintaining motivation and confidence.
- The project timeline seems achievable if we work efficiently together.
adjective
名詞
形容詞
範例
- In English grammar, an adjective describes or modifies a noun.
- The adjective 'beautiful' comes before the noun 'garden' in this sentence.
affordable
形容詞
經濟實惠
範例
- The government is working to provide affordable housing for low-income families.
- This restaurant offers delicious and affordable meals for college students.
amount
名詞
數量
範例
- A small amount of sugar is needed to balance the acidity.
- The amount of homework assigned seems excessive for elementary school children.
assault
名詞
攻擊
範例
- The army launched a fierce assault on the enemy fortress.
- The police arrested the man for assault and battery charges.
audience
名詞
觀眾
範例
- Television shows depend on audience ratings to determine their success.
- The speaker engaged the audience with humor and interesting stories.
beam
名詞
光束, 梁
範例
- A beam of sunlight streamed through the window brightening the room.
- The wooden beam supports the weight of the ceiling above.
biotechnology
名詞
生物技術, 生技, 生物工程
範例
- Agricultural biotechnology helps create disease-resistant crop varieties.
- Biotechnology companies develop new medical treatments and therapies.
brewery
名詞
酒廠
範例
- She works as a quality control manager at brewery.
- The local brewery offers tours every Saturday afternoon.
carelessness
名詞
疏忽
範例
- Her carelessness with money led to serious financial problems.
- The accident was caused by the pilot's carelessness during takeoff.
choose
動詞
選擇
範例
- She will choose the dress that looks best for the wedding ceremony.
- Students must choose their courses carefully for next semester's schedule.
come
動詞
來
範例
- Please come to the meeting at three o'clock this afternoon.
- Spring will come early this year according to weather predictions.
continent
名詞
大陸
curry
名詞
咖哩
範例
- Indian curry dishes use many different spices to create complex flavors.
- She prepared a delicious chicken curry with rice for dinner.
department store
名詞
百貨公司, 商店
範例
- Holiday shopping at the department store can be crowded and stressful.
- The department store sells everything from clothing to electronics.
disco
名詞
迪斯科, 舞廳
範例
- Disco music became extremely popular during the nineteen seventies era.
- The disco was crowded with young people dancing to energetic music.
earth
名詞
地球
範例
- Earth is the third planet from the sun in our solar system.
- Farmers plant seeds in rich earth to grow healthy crops.
exactly
副詞
正是
範例
- That's exactly what I was thinking about this important situation too.
- The train arrived exactly on time at nine fifteen this morning.
firearm
名詞
槍械
範例
- Police officers receive extensive training in firearm safety and usage.
- The museum displays historical firearms from different time periods.
generous
形容詞
慷慨的
範例
- She gave a generous portion of food to everyone at the dinner table.
- The generous donation will help fund scholarships for deserving students.
have to
動詞
必須
範例
- She doesn't have to work on weekends unless there's an emergency.
- Students have to complete their homework before coming to class tomorrow.
indirect
形容詞
間接的
範例
- His indirect criticism was subtle but everyone understood his meaning.
- The indirect route takes longer but avoids the heavy traffic areas.
know
動詞
知道
範例
- Do you know anyone who speaks fluent Spanish or Portuguese?
- I know the answer to that difficult mathematical question.
manner
名詞
方式
範例
- Children learn proper table manners through family guidance and practice.
- She speaks in confident manner that commands attention and respect.
如何有效學習日常詞彙
1. 從你實際需要的單字開始
如果你在辦公室工作，第5部分是你的首要任務。如果你在旅行，第6部分優先。讓你的真實生活決定順序。
2. 以短語而非單個單字學習
「Make a reservation」比單獨的「reservation」更有用。單字存在於稱為搭配的自然組合中，一起學習它們有助於記憶和流暢性。查看英語搭配詞：掌握自然詞語組合了解更多。
3. 在同一天使用每個新單字
說出一個句子，在郵件中寫下它，或在內心獨白中使用它。研究表明，在學習後24小時內使用一個單字會大大提高保留率。
4. 使用間隔重複
將單字添加到 Linglify 並讓系統以最佳間隔安排複習。從每天10-15個最適合你生活的部分單字開始。
5. 為你的世界貼標籤
在家中的物品上貼上英語名稱的便利貼。將手機語言改為英語。關注你感興趣的英語語言社交媒體帳號。
接下來閱讀什麼
按程度的詞彙：
- 1000個最常見的英語單字 — 基本基礎
- 4000個必備英語單字 — 完整的中級工具包
- 按CEFR程度的英語詞彙：A1到C2
日常英語技能：
常見問題
日常對話需要多少英語單字？
研究表明，最常見的2,000-3,000個詞彙家族涵蓋日常口語英語的約90-95%。對於在英語國家的基本生存，500-1,000個單字通常足以應付日常情況。
最重要的英語單字是什麼？
功能詞（the, is, are, have, do, will, can）和日常需求的基本名詞和動詞：問候（hello, thank you, sorry）、人（friend, family, name）、動作（go, come, want, need, like, have）、時間（today, tomorrow, now）和基本形容詞（good, bad, big, small, new, old）。
學習500個英語單字需要多長時間？
以每天學習10個新單字的速度並定期複習，你可以在約7-8週內學習500個單字。用間隔重複，大多數學習者可以在一個月內識別500個單字，並在2-3個月內主動使用大多數單字。
